It was a lovely
ceremony according to the people who were there. It happened last September
in the sanctuary of the First United Methodist Church in Omaha. Reverend
Jimmy Creech presided over a covenant ceremony celebrating the union
of two women. The couple called it a wedding. [Rev. Jimmy Creech] "There are people who believe that
having the ceremony in the church and celebrating communion was a sacrilege.
I considered it a very sacred event." This was not the first commitment ceremony for a couple of
the same sex done by Reverend Creech. His scrapbook contains photos
of other same sex ceremonies over which he has presided. These are mostly
happy memories? [Rev. Creech] "These are wonderful memories. And I have
always felt honored to be a part of these occasions. They're very special
occasions." The first was in 1990 when he was a pastor in North Carolina.
A dozen more covenant ceremonies followed. [Rev. Creech] "I had to work with my own homophobia,
my own heterosexism, my own stereotypes of what's usual and what's unusual." By the time Jimmy Creech took his new assignment to a church
in Omaha, his beliefs on the appropriate Christian response to homosexuality
had been solidified. [Rev. Creech] "Is this really true to the Christian Gospel?
Is this really true to the ministry of Jesus Christ? To deny gay men
and lesbians a place at the table, to deny to them the confirmation
that God's Grace is given to them?" When two women in his congregation approached him last summer
about their wish to formalize their relationship, there was no hesitation
from Reverend Creech. [Rev. Creech] "These were two people that had tremendous
courage and integrity, and in spite of the rejection they have felt
in society from their families and from the church were willing to come
forward, accept themselves, accept God's love for them, and accept the
love they have for each other and make a commitment, to stand in the
face of all rejection and all bigotry that exists and to say we're going
to be supporting one another, we're going to care for one another, we're
going to be together." But this ceremony would be different. The previous same sex
ceremonies had been done quietly without the official knowledge of the
Methodist hierarchy. This time Reverend Creech told the Nebraska bishop,
Joel Martinez, he would be performing a ceremony for a lesbian couple. [Bishop Joel Martinez] "In many other instances clergy
has performed these coveting ceremonies and quite often the bishop is
not aware that they're being performed or they're performed in places
like homes or places outside the church, and quite often it doesn't
come to the attention of the church supervisors. In this case, it did,
and I advised Mr. Creech -- Reverend Creech to refrain from doing it." [Rev. Creech] "To be faithful as a United Methodist clergy,
I had to be accountable for this decision instead of doing it in silence
and doing it in private." The wedding went forward anyway. That act of defiance by Jimmy
Creech means he will be put on trial by the Methodist Church. "This could cost you your pulpit in the Methodist Church.
Is it worth it? " [Rev. Creech] "Well, let me say this. I don't think it
would be worth protecting the pulpit for me to compromise on a matter
of justice and faith. What is it that I would be protecting? What is
it that I would be wanting to hold on to, something that would be less
than what God has called me to be? " [Rev. Creech] "And let us pray. Bountiful God, we give
thanks and you have refreshed us at your table by granting us the presence
of Christ..." A sizable segment of Reverend Creech's congregation was outraged
that the ceremony was conducted in the same sanctuary where they hold
services every Sunday. [Bob Howell, congregation member] "A good many of the
people were just in shock. They didn't believe that something like that
could happen." "You were in shock? " [Bob Howell] "Oh, of course." Members of the Omaha congregation joined with other Nebraska
Methodists in demanding Creech be stripped of his ministry. [Elmer Burhenne, congregation member] "He is no good.
He should be derobed and clear out of the Methodist system and out of
everyone's system as far as I'm concerned." [Betty Howell, congregation member] "It tears families
apart. We've got some families that go along with what Jimmy does and
another sanction of that same family does not believe. They have very
strong beliefs against what he is doing. So he is really harming the
families as well." [Bob Howell] "I have had people shake their fist at me
as they walk into church. They walk down the aisle and stare just because
you don't think alike. " "And this is a church." [Bob Howell] It's a church. "That's not what you expect
when you go there." The Methodist Church attempts to guide its members on important
issues with its social principles. They state that homosexual persons
no less than heterosexual persons are individuals of sacred work. But
they also say the practice of homosexuality is incompatible with Christian
teaching. [Rev. Creech] "That is the linchpin that holds all of
the discrimination together in the United Methodist Church." Reverend Creech has become the most visible spokesperson for
a group of Methodist clergy who consider those statements to be in conflict.
[Rev. Creech] "You can't say that a person is -- that
a gay person is loved and accepted but you can't be a gay person, you
can't act as a gay person. You can't separate essence from being and
behavior, and that's what the United Methodist Church has tried to do." Another equally emphatic group of clergy feel there is room
for acceptance of gays in their congregations without accepting their
lifestyle. They feel the church's role is to change their behavior,
to transform them into heterosexuals. Nebraska advocates of the Transforming
Congregations began organizing this year. They declined to be interviewed
for this story. Like-minded lay members of the church, Methodists from
the Omaha congregation and across the state, feel the traditional interpretation
of the Bible supports their outrage with Reverend Creech. [June Johnson] "He is definitely against God's word." [Maury Johnson, Gretna First United Methodist] "The Bible
has stood the test of time in 2,000 years, and I don't believe that
Jimmy Creech or anybody else can change the Bible." [Bob Howell] "There are many people that would like to
change the teachings of the Bible to suit the way they wish to live
or the way they are living today, just interpret everything differently."
The division over homosexuality in the Methodist Church deepened
in 1996 when new language was added to the social principles. "Ceremonies
that celebrate homosexual unions shall not be conducted by our ministers
and shall not be conducted in our churches." [Omaha Minister]"So I begin with the question if God
is love, is not God alive in all relationships where true love exists?"
For gay Christian couples, it's painful that their committed
relationships can cannot be formalized in their church. [Omaha Minister]When two persons of the same sex love each
other deeply and wish to commit themselves in a relationship and to
love, honor, and cherish each other until death, what is the motivating
force behind their pledge of faith? " [Group Responds]"Their steadfast power and love."
This was an unofficial recommitment ceremony for couples held
recently in Omaha on Freedom to Marry Day. [Ray Wright] "And if you're a member of the church, you
should be entitled to the rights and privileges that go along with that
membership. If that includes marriage, that includes marriage."
[Rev. Creech] "There's really no condemnation of a loving,
caring, committed relationship between two men or between two women
in scripture. There's also no condemnation or affirmation of that relationship.
" In his sermons, Creech argued again and again there is support
for his views on what the Bible says and in what it doesn't say about
same sex couples. The Methodist Church has said it accepts that there
may be dissent on Biblical interpretation and on Methodist policy but
that should not allow a minister to go his own way. [Bishop Martinez] "The rules that we have, the policies
that we have, the laws that the church has enacted need to be observed,
and if we have a quarrel or difference of them, the proper avenues to
work for changing some of the rules or some of the regulations or the
policies and not to be in disobedience to them or to challenge them
but to try to change them." [Creech Supporter]"We feel outraged and we're abandoned.
Covenant ceremonies are not being challenged in some conferences of
the United Methodist Church around the country." Reverend Creech was suspended last fall and has not been allowed
to return to his church until after the trial is complete. Reverend
Creech's supporters question why the Methodist Church has singled out
this Omaha pastor and why he has been denied his pulpit even before
he was put on trial. Reverend Creech who was suspended last fall and
has not been allowed to return to his church until after the trial is
complete meets regularly with friends and supporters. [Creech Supporter]"I heard a couple of women sitting
behind me Sunday talking about it and one said well, they believe that
the Presbyterians and the Baptists and the Episcopalians are all facing
the same things so maybe we're not in this alone." Last month he returned to the pulpit for the first time since
his suspension preaching at a church in Washington, D.C. [Rev. Creech] "We must make that witness. We cannot allow
our church any longer to continue to persecute members of our family." At his trial Creech will argue the Methodist social principles
are not steadfast orders but guidelines. He believes that he has the
latitude to perform the ceremony and the moral obligation to do so. [Rev. Creech] "I do not believe God will deny grace to
people who are gay or lesbian simply because they are gay or lesbian
any more than I believe God would deny grace to those who are non-gay
-- "
"Or to those who perform the ceremony?" [Rev. Creech] "Or to those who perform the ceremony...
yeah." The wedding that set off the furor remains an important and
happy day for the people involved. The couple has chosen to remain anonymous,
but in a letter to Archbishop Martinez, one of the women explains they
felt something was missing in their relationship. "We were not
truly joined in marriage and had not received the blessing of the church.
We are thankful Reverend Creech responded to the spiritual longings
of two Christian members of his church and was willing to minister to
our spiritual needs." It will be a jury of 12 other Methodist ministers
in a court convened before a retired bishop from Indiana that will determine
if Jimmy Creech's stand was an act of principle or blasphemy.
UPDATE -- On March 19, 1998, a 13-member jury voted 8-5 that Rev. Creech
disobeyed church law in marrying the gay couple, but that was a single
vote shy of nine needed to convict him under United Methodist Law. The
Jurors, four women and nine men deliberated more than nine hours, and
cast their votes anonymously. Later, Nebraska Methodist Bishop Joel Martinez relieved Creech
of his post as minister in Omaha. Creech returned to the east coast and
has not decided what the future holds for him. First United Methodist
Church is still divided over the issue.
Captioning
by Nebraska Captioning Center, Lincoln, Nebraska.